![]() For example, in some projects the name of a branch is supposed to contain the number of the bug or issue being fixed. The general best practice is for the name to be descriptive of the changes made.Īnother reason to rename a Git branch would be if there’s an error in the original name. Different projects may have different standards for branch names submitted in pull requests. The pull request provides additional space to describe the code in more detail. However, committers need to know what the branch is intended to accomplish, so renaming the branch to summarize its purpose may be required. This starts the process of having the code reviewed and merged. Once code in the branch is complete, the project committers may require that a pull request (PR) be submitted. It’s common to name a new Git branch with your initials (or git handle) along a date, number, or description. While working in a local branch, there is little fear of incomplete and/or untested code winding up in a production build. The idea is to work in them, and later merge them into project, version, QA, or production branches. Unlike CVS or Subversion, Git encourages the free creation of development branches. The default branch name in Git is master, although many repositories use the name main instead. A commit contains a snapshot of saved code along with a link to the previous commit. A Git branch is basically a label for a single or series of commits, or changes, that are related. Work in a branch in order to isolate changes made locally from changes that other team members are making on their own machines. When ready, simply push these changes to the remote repository. Changes can be committed whenever needed. In Git, once a copy of the remote repository has been checked out, work can be done on the local copy. These view their data as a set of files, and the changes made to each file over time. This is in contrast to delta-based version control systems, such as Concurrent Version System (CVS) and Subversion. Git is a distributed version control system that views data as a series of snapshots.
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